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About Lavalavas (Page 5 of 5)

An adz is used to shape the oval shuttle which is 10-12" long with a connecting peg inside which fiber is wound around.
Shuttles vary in the kinds of wood depending on what is available and the shape and size according to the carver.
An adz is used to shape the weaving tool called a hoapop. The hoapop is used to pack the thread each time the shuttle carries the thread through the warp. A strong fine grain wood is preferred when making the hoapop.
Special belts are made from sea shell and turtle shell strung on coconut rope. The square pieces are strung on the rope and then sanded until they are round.

Lavalavas have been valuable for inter-island trade for many years in Yap. They are considered a form of money. Yapese from Yap Proper do not weave lavalavas. Lavalavas are used as tribute from the Outer Islands or to trade for daily necessities. Lavalavas are given as gifts for important occasions, as payment for fines and are most important at funerals. Lavalavas are worn by Yap Island men when they are traditionally dressed. When men's dances are performed the best pieces are uses by the Yapese. Lavalavas are presented to families of the deceased and coffins are lined with them. As an Outer Islander it is common to pack a lavalava in your suitcase for emergencies while traveling.

Ruth Glenn Little 2000

Weaving

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Phone: (691) 350-4180 ~ Fax: (691) 350-4370 ~ E-mail: YapeseArt@mail.fm